Hazvibviri kufungidzira India kunze kwemitambo yezviratidzo yemunyika inouya mupfungwa. Ichokwadi uye inonzwika, India inopemberera nguva dzayo dzakawanda dzakakosha nekumhanya. Fungidzira zvipfeko zvinosanganisira vanamwari navamwarikadzi, kutinhira kunonzwa uye kuchema, kutamba zvisina kufanira mumigwagwa, kupisa madhimoni, kuvhara vanhu muhupfu hwemavara, kuratidzwa kwemasimba ehondo, uye mamiriyoni evanhu vose vanofarira pamwe chete.
Sezvo zvinotyisa sezvo mitambo yeIndia inogona kunge iri kune munhu asina kumbovashandisa, ivo vane ruzivo rwusina mumwe! Kuva chikamu chemutambo ndicho chinofanira-kuita apo unoshanyira India, uye ichava chinhu chinokosha chekufamba kwako.
Nguva yekuenda
Nyaya yemutambo mukuru weIndia inotanga munaAugust uye inoenderera kusvika munaMarch, uye yakawanda yemhemberero huru inoitika kubva munaAgust kusvika kumavira kwaOctober kana kutanga kwaNovember.
Izvi zvinowanikwa panguva yekuchamhembe kwekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweIndia , iyo inopera munaSeptember, saka unotarisira mvura uye inotakura zvakakodzera . Kunyange zvazvo mamiriro okunze angave akadonha, haazogadziri mafaro. Mutambo unoenda-mvura, chimvuramabwe kana kupenya!
Chinhu chinofanira kuchengetedza mupfungwa ndechekuti kunyange zvazvo isiri iyo yekuIndia yevatasvi vemazuva (iyo inotangira kubva munaNovember kusvika munaMarch), inogona kuva nguva yakakurumbira yekufamba apo vanhu vanoenda kundoona mhuri dzavo uye vanonyanya kushandisa nguva yakareba yevhiki kuti vaende. Mazororo echikoro cheIndia anowirawo pasi neDiwali.
Nokudaro, zvakakosha kuronga uye kubvisa rwendo rwako zvakanaka.
Top Festivals yeIndia
Chitendero chiri pamwoyo yehupenyu hwevanhu muIndia, uye mitambo yakawanda yenyika yakasungirirwa kune zviitiko zvechitendero-kana iri kuberekwa mwari, kana kuti kukundwa kwemwari pamusoro pemadhimoni. Mumwe nomumwe anopa ruzivo rwakasiyana, uye vose vanofanirwa kupinda.
Zvisinei, zvichienderana nezvinodiwa uye zvinetso pamusoro pekunyaradza, zvinogona kuti vamwe vachakumbira kupfuura vamwe.
Heano mhemberero dzepamusoro uye zviitiko muIndia kuti zviongorore, zvakarongwa muhutano hwezvavanenge zvichiitika.
Krishna Janmashtami (akazopera muna August kana kutanga kweSeptember) anoyeuka kuberekwa kwaIshe Krishna, kuve nekuzvarwa kwaIshe Vishnu. Uyu anozivikanwa zvikuru mwari wechiHindu anoremekedzwa nokuda kwerudo rwake uye kufara kwake, uye uchenjeri pamusoro pokuti ungararama sei pasi pano. Chiitiko chikuru chikuru chinoitika muMumbai , uko mapoka anogadzira mapiramidi evanhu ane chinangwa chekusvika nekuputsa mapepa evhu akazaruka akazadzwa nekodhi uye mafuta.
- Ganesh Chaturthi (akazopera muna August kana kutanga kweSeptember) anoremekedza kuberekwa komwari anodikamwa-mwari anonzi Ishe Ganesh, uyo anobvisa zvipingamupinyi. Uyu mutambo wakakura unomhanya kwemazuva gumi nemana, panguva iyo nguva zvifananidzo zvakanaka zvinoshandiswa mumisha uye munzvimbo dzepaguru, dzinonamatira uye dzinobhabhatidzwa mumvura. Kana iwe uchikwanisa kutarisana nemapoka evanhu, mutambo wacho unonyanya kuonekwa muMumbai , uko unowanikwa pane imwe nzvimbo yakawanda.
Navaratri (yekupera kweSeptember kana kutanga kwegore raOctober) ndeye mutambo weusiku hupfumbamwe wakatsaurirwa kuna Amaikadzikadzikadzi muzvose zvaanoita. Inopemberedzwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana muIndia, kusanganisira mitambo yemarba uye dandiya raas kutamba muGujarat, kuratidzwa kwemadhora (anomiririra simba revakadzi) kumaodzanyemba kweIndia, uye Durga Puja muKolkata.
Dussehra (zuva raitevera Navaratri) rakawanda rinoratidza kukunda kwedhimoni mambo Ravan naIshe Ram. Mukutungamira kusvika kumutambo kuDhihi, Ramlila anonyora zviitiko kubva muupenyu hwaIshe Ram uye anozoguma nekupisa kwemaRavan makuru. Zvisinei, zvinorehwa nemutambo uye nzira iyo inopembererwa inosiyana mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeIndia.
Diwali (yekupera kweKubvumbi kana kutanga kwaNovember), mutambo wezviedza, imwe imwe mutambo wechiHindu unokudza kukunda kwezvakanaka pane zvakaipa. Inoratidzira kudzoka kwaIshe Ram nemudzimai wake Sita, mushure mekunge aponeswa kubva kuRavan. Ichi ndicho chiitiko chemhuri chaiyo iwe unogona kuve nekubatanidzwa nekugara paimba yekugara.
Krisimasi (December 25 gore negore) inopemberera kuberekwa kwaIshe Jesu. Iyo mhemberero inokosha, pasinei nechiKristu chisingave chitendero chikuru muIndia, uye kune tsika dzeKrisimasi dzakanaka mumativi akawanda enyika.
Republic Day (January 26 gore roga roga) rinoyeuka kudiwa kweIndia kwemaRepublic constitution musi waJanuary 26, 1950, mushure mekuwana rusununguko kubva kuBritish muna 1947. Kune guru republic republic Day Parade muDelhi, rine zvikwata zvakasiyana-siyana kubva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana eIndia nekufamba kwevarwi simba.
Holi (March) inoratidza kuguma kwechando uye nguva inouya yekukohwa kwegore. Kusiyana nemamwe mhemberero dzeIndia, hapana mimwe mitambo yechitendero inofanira kuitika pazuva. Inguva yekuseka, kunyanya kukanda pfupa nemvura kune vanhu (mutambo unobatanidza naShe Krishna, uyo akaita mitambo yakadaro pamusikana wekumusha).
Iko Kumbh Mela (makore ose matatu kusvika ku3-12) inowanzotaurwa nezvekushumira kukuru kwechitendero munyika yose nechikonzero chakanaka! Iyo inounza mamiriyoni evaparidzi uye sadhus (varume vatsvene veHindu) kuti vashambidze mumvura tsvene uye vanatswa zvitadzo. Zvivako zvakakosha zvinopiwa kuvashanyi, kunyange zvazvo nhamba yakawanda yevanhu inogona kutyisa.
Zvimwe zveMasangano eMitambo
Mukuwedzera kune mitambo yakataurwa pamusoro apa, kune dzimwe nguva mhemberero dzemuAfrica pamwe chete. Izvi zvinosanganisira Onam (mhemberero huru yegore muKerala), Pongal (mutambo wokuonga wokukohwa muTamil Nadu ), gore negore rePushkar Camel Fair muRajasthan, uye mutambo wemarudzi eColbill muNagaland muNortheast India.
Muzvokwadi, iwe uchawana mhemberero inoenda gore rose muIndia!
Kudzivirirwa paMitambo muIndia
Nevanhu vazhinji vanobatanidzwa mukupemberera mitambo muIndia, nyaya dzekuchengetedza dzinofanira kubuda. Mimwe mihemberero, yakadai seHoli, inonyanyisa kupfuura vamwe. Varume vanowana zvakasununguka paHoli uye vanofamba vachitambudza (uye groping) vakadzi. Nokudaro, chinhu chakanakisisa chekuti haufaniri kubuda uri woga, uye kudzivisa dzimwe nzvimbo. Iwe unofanirwawo kupfekedza nguo dzerima uye kuisa mafuta (zvakadai seana mafuta kana kokonati mafuta) pane chero ganda rakaratidzwa, kuitira kuti rirege kusvibiswa nemirau.
Kunyange zvazvo Diwali inozivikanwa semutambo wezviedza, munzvimbo dzakawanda zvinowanzoita semutambo wemoto. Iva nechokwadi chekuti unopfeka mapundu emakutu uye usadzivirira nzvimbo dzevanhu kana iwe uine nzeve dzekunzwa. Vamwe vevanopenga vanodanidzira semabhomba achienda, uye vanoputika mumigwagwa umo vanhu vari kufamba. Kusvibiswa kwemweya kune nguva yakareba yekare mushure meDiwali zvakare.
Kana iwe uri mutsva kuIndia, unogona kutora rwendo rwunotungamirirwa kuti urege kunetseka. Kune makambani mazhinji anozivikanwa anoshandisa mutambo wemutambo muIndia-mazuva maviri mauri anofukidza mamwe mhemberero, uye nguva refu.
Uye, hongu, uko kune dzimwe boka revanhu, tora kunyanya kutarisira zvinhu zvako zvinokosha.